Chinese Crested - Dog Breed Info, Temperament & Facts

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Due to its small size, the Chinese Crested Dog is considered a “toy” breed. However, many owners agree that it is an excellent lapdog. While the true origins of the Chinese Crested are uncertain, researchers believe it may have some connection to hairless breeds from South America. Hairlessness was once thought to be a mutation found in certain pariah dog litters. There are legends suggesting that the Chinese Crested was used as a bedwarmer by the Aztecs, while other sources claim it is a crossbreed between a Mexican Hairless Dog and a Chihuahua. In the past, the Chinese Crested Dog was used as a skilled rat catcher, and even today, port cities still have a significant population of these dogs. Despite its history, the Chinese Crested is known for being a playful and devoted companion.

Ahead, we look at Chinese Crested dog breed, its history, personality, pros and cons of owning an Chinese Crested, characteristics, and must-know facts. We will also examine how to care for this breed and a lot more. Prepare for a tail-wagging adventure into the world of Chinese Cresteds!

Dog Breed Chinese Crested
Size Small
Weight 5-12 lbs (average)
Height 11-13″ (average)
Location China
Ancestry Mexican Hairless, Chihuahua
Date of Origin 1200s
Group Ratter
Life Expectancy 12-14 years
Price $800 – $1000
Family Canidae
Scientific Name Canis Lupus Familiaris

📖 Breed History

The Chinese Crested Dog’s exact origins are unknown, but some believe it originated in Africa as the “African hairless dog. ” It is believed that trading ships discovered the breed and intended to use it as a rat catcher. Chinese trading ships may have also utilized the dog for trade in countries like Egypt, Turkey, and Central and South America. Historical evidence of the breed goes as far back as the 1200s, with explorers and missionaries documenting sightings of them in ports worldwide. In the 1800s, paintings and later photographs confirmed the presence of Chinese Cresteds in Europe, and some were even kept in zoos. The breed has had various names throughout history, including Chinese Hairless, Chinese Edible Dog, Chinese Ship Dog, and Chinese Royal Hairless. The modern name reflects the dog’s association with Chinese trading ships, and “crested” refers to the hair on its head. Ida Garrett played a significant role in popularizing the breed in the late 1800s, and it wasn’t until 1991 that the American Kennel Club officially recognized the Chinese Crested Dog.

🐕 Chinese Crested Appearance

The Chinese Crested Dog comes in two different varieties: powder puff and hairless. The same litter may contain either variety. The head, tail, and feet of the hairless Chinese Crested will have long hair, making up for the remainder of his lack of hair. a puff of powder The entire coat of hair on Chinese Cresteds will have a wooly undercoat that has to be thoroughly groomed. The average dog is little, growing to a height of eleven to thirteen inches and weighing five to twelve pounds as an adult. According to AKC regulations, any color is acceptable. Although this adorable breed may have tooth degeneration, its naturally erect ears will be there. The body of a Chinese Crested is typically long and lean, sometimes exceeding the height of the animal. The tail tapers to a curve at the end, and the neck is arched. The body of the hairless creature will typically be soft and smooth, with soft fur on the head, paws, and tail. The hair is straight and thick, and the powder puff Chinese crested dog will have a double coat.

👀 Eye Color Brown
🐽 Nose Color Black, Brown
🐕 Coat Color Black, Brown, Cream, Blue

Fun Fact: Chinese Crested dogs need a lot of social interaction. They desire to always be with someone or around people. This breed hates being left alone.

🐶 Traits & Temperament of Chinese Crested

The attentive, loving, and social Chinese Crested Dog likes being around people. They keep track of the things that catch your attention and are more inclined to repeat them to keep you entertained. Your Chinese Crested may sometimes be described as “cat-like,” resting on high surfaces like the arm of a chair or the back of a couch. Chinese Cresteds are intelligent and are renowned to excel in competitive sports including agility, obedience, flyball, and lure coursing. They are not hyperdogs, but they are fairly active dogs. They adore kids, however because to their small size, supervision is required. Unless you are ready to keep a tight eye on them, they might not be the greatest option for a household with toddlers. With other dogs, they get along nicely. Rarely do they bark. The Chinese Crested should be treated with the utmost tolerance in this respect because they are difficult to housebreak. They are frequently described as “clownish,” and they enjoy amusing and pleasing their masters.

🤝 Are Chinese Cresteds Friendly or Aggressive?

Chinese Crested dogs are known for being friendly and accepting towards other pets, including cats and dogs. They also tend to be comfortable around strangers and are generally good with children. This makes them a great choice for families with kids. In addition, Chinese Crested dogs are often recommended for elderly individuals, as they have a friendly and gentle nature that can be comforting and suitable for older people.

This breed is known for being:

  • Playful
  • Happy
  • Alert
  • Affectionate
  • Lively
  • Tempered
  • Sweet

🐩 Chinese Crested Care & Maintenance

The Chinese Crested Dog’s hairless variant requires a lot less maintenance than its powder puff sibling. It is necessary to brush the powder puff Crested every day. Because of how readily its woolly undercoat becomes matted, attention must be given when brushing the undercoat. Those without hair might need sunscreen if they spend a lot of time outside. The annoying blackheads that Chinese Cresteds are prone to may be avoided with a weekly wash. The skin of hairless Chinese Crested Dogs should also be moisturized. The breed is regarded as hypoallergenic, is exceptionally clean, and has little flea or tick problems. The Chinese Crested is a very affectionate, clever, and lively bird. They like being “lap-warmers” and don’t need much exercise. The hairless version is susceptible to cold, therefore wearing a sweater outside in the later months may be suitable (but avoid wool sweaters as many of this breed have wool allergies). The Chinese Crested should only ever be kept inside. It thrives when surrounded by its devoted family and dislikes being alone.

Chinese Crested dogs are known for their minimal to no shedding. If you own a puppy of this breed, you can be relieved that your furniture and car won’t be covered in dog hair. This makes them an excellent option for individuals who cannot tolerate or dislike dealing with dog hair. Additionally, Chinese Crested dogs typically only need to be bathed once every one to two weeks.

🍖 Food: We recommend 0.8 cups daily, costing you about $0.75 – $1.00 daily, or around $20.00 – $30.00 a month.

🐾 Exercise: Chinese Crested dogs exercise need is minimal. If you live a slow life, this breed can be a good choice for you.

This dog breed requires to be walked for roughly 6 miles per week, which equates to about 30 minutes of physical activity daily. This consistent moderate exercise regimen will help maintain their physical wellness and significantly contribute to their mental stimulation. Consciously setting aside this time for your furry friend can dramatically enhance their life quality, helping them stay energetic, healthy, and mentally alert.

Did you know: Chinese Crested dogs have a lower energy level than other dogs. If you live a chilled life, this breed can be a good choice for you.

❤️‍🩹 Chinese Crested Health & Issues

Some of the major concerns for Chinese Crested Dog Breed can be:

  • Usually A Very Healthy Breed

While minor concerns include:

  • Skin Problems
  • Contact Allergy
  • Dentition Problems

🤧 Important: Is Chinese Crested hypoallergenic? Yes.

Bonus: Check out cool, creative, and funny names for Chinese Crested.

⚡ Chinese Crested Dog Breed Facts

What makes the Chinese Crested a great choice for families with young children?
The Chinese Crested is a great choice for families with young children because they are affectionate and enjoy human companionship. They love children and get along well with them, although supervision is necessary due to their small size.

Is the Chinese Crested breed considered a suitable breed for apartment living?
Yes, the Chinese Crested breed is considered a suitable breed for apartment living. They are small in size and do not require a large amount of space. They are fairly active dogs but not hyper, so they can adapt well to apartment living.

How much exercise does a Chinese Crested require compared to other breeds?
Compared to other breeds, the Chinese Crested requires a moderate amount of exercise. They are fairly active dogs and enjoy participating in performance activities such as agility, obedience, flyball, and lure coursing. Regular exercise, such as daily walks and playtime, will keep them happy and healthy.

Is the Chinese Crested breed known for being good with other pets?
Yes, the Chinese Crested breed is known for being good with other pets. They get along well with other dogs and can coexist peacefully with them. However, proper introductions and socialization are important to ensure a positive relationship with other pets.

What are other low-maintenance dog breeds similar to the Chinese Crested?
Other low-maintenance dog breeds similar to the Chinese Crested include the Bichon Frise, Italian Greyhound, and Maltese. These breeds are small in size, require minimal grooming, and are known for their affectionate and entertaining personalities.

What are the common health issues that Chinese Cresteds are prone to?
Common health issues that Chinese Cresteds are prone to include dental problems, allergies, patellar luxation, and eye conditions such as progressive retinal atrophy and glaucoma. Regular vet check-ups and proper care can help manage these health concerns.

Are Chinese Cresteds known to be easy to train compared to other breeds?
Chinese Cresteds are generally considered to be easy to train compared to other breeds. They are intelligent dogs that learn quickly and have been known to participate successfully in various performance activities. Consistent and positive training methods work well with this breed.

Are Chinese Cresteds more prone to separation anxiety compared to other breeds?
Chinese Cresteds can be prone to separation anxiety, especially if not properly trained and socialized. They are highly attached to their owners and enjoy human companionship, so leaving them alone for extended periods may cause them distress. Proper training and gradual desensitization can help alleviate separation anxiety.

Are there any dog breeds similar to the Chinese Crested that are suitable for people with allergies?
Dog breeds similar to the Chinese Crested that are suitable for people with allergies include the Hairless Terrier, Xoloitzcuintli (Mexican Hairless Dog), and the American Hairless Terrier. These breeds are hypoallergenic, meaning they produce fewer allergens.

What sizes of dogs similar to the Chinese Crested are best for individuals or families with limited space?
For individuals or families with limited space, small-sized dogs similar to the Chinese Crested are the best choice. Some suitable options include the Toy Poodle, Shih Tzu, and Pomeranian. These breeds are small in size and can thrive in smaller living spaces.

Is the Chinese Crested breed known to be good with children with special needs?
The Chinese Crested breed is known to be good with children, including those with special needs. They are loyal, affectionate, and patient, making them a suitable choice for children with special needs. However, as always, proper supervision and introductions are necessary.

How does the grooming and shedding needs of the Chinese Crested?
The grooming and shedding needs of the Chinese Crested are relatively low compared to other breeds. The hairless variety requires regular skincare to keep their skin healthy and protected. The coated variety has a soft, silky coat that requires regular brushing and occasional grooming to maintain its appearance. They are not heavy shedders.


We use reliable and publicly available data and resources such as AKC and American Canine Registry to ensure that Chinese Crested dog breed information is accurate and up to date. If you spot an error, please don’t hesitate to bring it to our attention.

Max Kozinskiy
Max Kozinskiy
Max Kozinskiy is a seasoned writer and an enthusiast of dog breed expertise. Having dedicated over 5 years to studying the intricacies of different dog breeds and their unique characteristics. His profound insights and love for our four-legged friends have made him an invaluable part of our DogsInsights.com team.

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