Boston Terrier - Dog Breed Info, Temperament & Facts

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The Boston Terrier is a popular dog breed that originated in America. It was first developed in 1870 by crossing an English Bulldog with a white English Terrier. Despite its early history in pit fighting, the breed is now known for its gentle and friendly nature, earning it the nickname “American Gentleman”.

These dogs are small yet sturdy, with an endearing appearance. Boston Terriers are known for being kind, perceptive, sociable, well-behaved, and affectionate. However, they do require regular exercise to prevent them from becoming too rowdy. Additionally, their short coat makes them sensitive to extreme temperatures, so it’s important to protect them from excessive heat or cold.

In terms of grooming, Boston Terriers are relatively low-maintenance. They don’t need frequent bathing and their sleek fur is easy to care for. However, their facial wrinkles require daily cleaning to prevent any build-up of dirt or moisture.

Below, we look at Boston Terrier dog breed, its history, personality, pros and cons of owning an Boston Terrier, characteristics, and must-know facts. We will also examine how to care for this breed and much more. Prepare for a tail-wagging adventure into the world of Boston Terriers!

Dog Breed Boston Terrier
Size Small
Weight 10-25 lbs (average)
Height 15-17″ (average)
Location United States
Ancestry Terrier, Bulldog, French Bulldog
Date of Origin 1800s
Group Ratting, Fighting, Companion
Life Expectancy 11-15 years
Price $600 – $800
Family Canidae
Scientific Name Canis Lupus Familiaris

📖 Breed History

The Boston Terrier breed has a rich history dating back to around 1870. It all started when Robert C. Hooper, a Boston resident who owned an English Terrier, acquired a Bulldog from Edward Burnett. These two dogs bred and produced a litter of puppies. To further refine the breed, their offspring were then crossed with French Bulldogs, resulting in the creation of the Boston Terrier. The name of the breed was derived from the city of Boston, where it originated.

Initially, the Boston Terriers were larger and heavier, weighing up to 44 pounds. They were originally bred for pit-fighting purposes. However, as time went on, their temperament shifted, and they became known for their loving nature rather than their fighting abilities. By 1889, the breed had gained significant popularity in Boston. In 1893, they were officially recognized by the American Kennel Club, becoming the first non-sporting dog breed bred in the United States.

During World War I, a Boston Terrier named “Sergeant Stubby” served as the official mascot of the 102nd Infantry Regiment. Stubby’s remarkable service included 18 months of duty and participation in 17 battles. He played a vital role in the war, locating wounded soldiers, alerting his unit about gas attacks, and even capturing a German spy. Stubby’s bravery and loyalty earned him the rank of sergeant. After the war, he had the honor of meeting Presidents Woodrow Wilson, Calvin Coolidge, and Warren G. Harding.

Boston Terriers have held a special place in American history and culture. Not only were they cherished by Presidents Harding and Ford, but Boston University also adopted the breed as its official mascot in 1922. Additionally, in 1979, Boston Terriers were designated as the official state dog of Massachusetts.

🐕 Boston Terrier Appearance

The Boston Terrier has a wide head and is a small, strong dog. The nose is black, and the snout is short but in proportion to the head. Short and having a square-like look, the body. The bite is either even or may be undershot in the mouth. The breed exhibits a determined and animated attitude. Their eyes are big, round, and widely spaced. Their tiny, erect ears are either chopped or are left uncut. The tail can be straight or occasionally screw-shaped and is positioned low on the body. They are tiny, stocky dogs with short, silky coats that might be black and white, seal and white, or brindle and white in color. The strong legs are separated widely. Their neck has a little arch, and their chest is wide. They resemble a miniature tank in appearance.

👀 Eye Color Blue
🐽 Nose Color Black, Isabella
🐕 Coat Color Black, Isabella, Fawn, Brindle

Fun Fact: Boston Terrier dogs are a social breed. They enjoy being around people or other animals. This breed doesn’t tolerate being left alone.

🐶 Traits & Temperament of Boston Terrier

Boston Terriers are highly active and like playing games like fetch, jogging, daily walks, catching frisbees, and agility training. Please be aware that the breed cannot endure high temperatures or bitter cold. Brachycephalic breeds should only be walked while wearing a harness since they frequently struggle with breathing. The collar around their necks might hurt them. They snore, drool, and snort noisily because to their small muzzles. They are a versatile breed that can live peacefully in either a home or an apartment. As long as they get regular walks, they may thrive in an apartment setting and love being wherever their owner is. They typically have a calm temperament and are a pleasant breed. They are incredibly smart and simple to teach. The tendency of Boston Terriers to guard their owners may manifest as hostility toward other animals or outsiders. dogs are good for apartments since dogs don’t bark excessively. They are fine with kids if properly socialized, but they should always be watched. Despite being a tiny breed, they are strong and energetic dogs. They are a delicate breed that respond poorly to severe training. They flourish in a setting where positive reinforcement training is used. It can take them four to six months to get housebroken, thus crate training is strongly advised. They are fantastic and devoted companions for an individual or a family with children since they are eager to please and learn.

🤝 Are Boston Terriers Friendly or Aggressive?

Boston Terriers are known for being incredibly friendly and sociable dogs. They are very welcoming towards strangers and are especially great with children. They are also very compatible with cats and other dogs, making them a good choice for families with multiple pets. Additionally, Boston Terriers are a popular breed for elderly people, as they provide companionship and are well-suited to a more relaxed lifestyle. Whether you’re looking to expand your furry family or participate in dog meetups, the Boston Terrier is a wonderful option.

This breed is known for being:

  • Playful
  • Intelligent
  • Friendly
  • Affectionate
  • Lively
  • Gentle
  • Aggressive

🐩 Boston Terrier Care & Maintenance

The Boston Terrier doesn’t shed a lot, so washing them only becomes required when they become dirty and they only need to be combed out once a week. They need to scrub and dry their facial wrinkles every day. Regular cleanings of their eyes are required. Weekly cleaning of their ears and teeth is possible; make sure you have a member of the veterinary staff show you the right way to do it. The nails of your dog should be cut each month. Flatulence is a well-known trait of Boston Terriers. Giving them a diet rich in grains may exacerbate their flatulence. Additionally, dietary allergies and sensitivities might appear in these devoted dogs. It is better to provide them a high-quality diet that is low in grains and high in animal protein. It’s critical to keep an eye on their calorie intake. The symptoms of brachycephalic syndrome, which affects dogs with flat faces and pushed-in noses, might be made worse by obesity.

Boston Terrier dogs have a moderate shedding level, which is a normal part of their hair growth cycle. Regular brushing is helpful in minimizing the amount of hair they shed. The shedding tendency can vary depending on their overall health and the specific breed they belong to. As for bathing, it is generally recommended to give Boston Terriers a bath every 3-4 weeks.

🍖 Food: We recommend 1 cups daily, costing you about $1.00 – $1.25 daily, or around $30.00 – $37.50 a month.

🐾 Exercise: Boston Terrier dogs have an average exercise need. This breed is satisfied with short walks every weekday and a long ones on weekends.

This dog breed requires to be walked for roughly 8 miles per week, which equates to about 60 minutes of physical activity daily. This consistent moderate exercise regimen will help maintain their physical wellness and significantly contribute to their mental stimulation. Consciously setting aside this time for your furry friend can dramatically enhance their life quality, helping them stay energetic, healthy, and mentally alert.

Did you know: Boston Terrier dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds. If you want a dog for snuggling on the couch, this breed isn’t the perfect choice for you.

❤️‍🩹 Boston Terrier Health & Issues

Some of the major concerns for Boston Terrier Dog Breed can be:

  • Patellar Luxation
  • Cherry Eye
  • Allergies
  • Brachycephalic Syndrome

While minor concerns include:

  • Cataract
  • Corneal Ulcer

🤧 Important: Is Boston Terrier hypoallergenic? No.

Bonus: Check out cool, creative, and funny names for Boston Terrier.

⚡ Boston Terrier Dog Breed Facts

What makes the Boston Terrier a great choice for families with young children?
The Boston Terrier is a great choice for families with young children because they are usually gentle, friendly, and have a happy personality. They can be protective of their owners, which can be beneficial for a family with young children. However, supervision is always recommended to ensure the safety of both the dog and the children.

Is the Boston Terrier breed considered a suitable breed for apartment living?
Yes, the Boston Terrier breed is considered a suitable breed for apartment living. They are adaptable dogs that can easily live happily in an apartment as long as they are walked daily for their exercise needs. Their small size and low exercise requirements make them well-suited for apartment living.

How much exercise does a Boston Terrier require compared to other breeds?
The Boston Terrier requires a moderate amount of exercise compared to other breeds. They need daily walks and enjoy fun activities such as fetch, running, and agility training. However, they are not as high-energy as some other breeds and do not require extensive exercise to be content.

Is the Boston Terrier breed known for being good with other pets?
The Boston Terrier breed can be good with other pets if properly socialized. However, their protective nature towards their owners may result in aggression towards other animals, especially if they perceive them as a threat. It is important to introduce them to other pets slowly and with proper supervision.

What are other low-maintenance dog breeds similar to the Boston Terrier?
Other low-maintenance dog breeds similar to the Boston Terrier include the French Bulldog and the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. These breeds also have short coats, require minimal grooming, and are generally easy to care for.

What are the common health issues that Boston Terriers are prone to?
Common health issues that Boston Terriers are prone to include brachycephalic airway syndrome, eye problems, allergies, and certain skin conditions. Their short muzzles can lead to respiratory problems, and their prominent eyes are susceptible to injury and infections. Regular veterinary check-ups are important to monitor and address any potential health issues.

Are Boston Terriers known to be easy to train compared to other breeds?
Boston Terriers are generally known to be easy to train. They are intelligent and eager to please, which makes them quick learners. Positive reinforcement training methods work best with this breed, as they are sensitive and do not respond well to harsh training techniques.

Are Boston Terriers more prone to separation anxiety compared to other breeds?
Boston Terriers can be prone to separation anxiety, especially if they are not properly trained and socialized from a young age. However, it is important to note that separation anxiety can vary among individual dogs, regardless of breed.

Are there any dog breeds similar to the Boston Terrier that are suitable for people with allergies?
Some dog breeds similar to the Boston Terrier that are suitable for people with allergies include the Bichon Frise, Maltese, and Portuguese Water Dog. These breeds have hypoallergenic coats that produce fewer allergens, making them a better choice for individuals with allergies.

What sizes of dogs similar to the Boston Terrier are best for individuals or families with limited space?
Small-sized dogs similar to the Boston Terrier, such as the French Bulldog and the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, are best for individuals or families with limited space. These breeds do not require a large living area and can adapt well to smaller living spaces.

Is the Boston Terrier breed known to be good with children with special needs?
The Boston Terrier breed can be good with children with special needs, but it is important to evaluate each individual dog’s temperament and behavior. Some Boston Terriers may have a more patient and understanding nature, while others may not be as tolerant. Proper supervision and gradual introductions are always recommended.

How does the grooming and shedding needs of the Boston Terrier?
The grooming and shedding needs of the Boston Terrier are relatively low compared to some other breeds. Their short coat requires minimal grooming and does not shed excessively. However, they do have facial creases that need to be wiped daily to prevent infections or irritations.


We use reliable and publicly available data and resources such as AKC and American Canine Registry to ensure that Boston Terrier dog breed information is accurate and up to date. If you spot an error, please don’t hesitate to bring it to our attention.

Max Kozinskiy
Max Kozinskiy
Max Kozinskiy is a seasoned writer and an enthusiast of dog breed expertise. Having dedicated over 5 years to studying the intricacies of different dog breeds and their unique characteristics. His profound insights and love for our four-legged friends have made him an invaluable part of our DogsInsights.com team.

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