Berger Picard - Dog Breed Info, Temperament & Facts

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Even though the Berger Picard (pronounced bare ZHAY pee CARR) starred in the 2005 film Because of Winn-Dixie, it remains a relatively unknown breed among most people. Many viewers of the movie assume that a mixed-breed dog was used, but in reality, the director selected multiple dogs with a similar appearance for the role. The rough and rugged look of the Berger Picard contributed to its discovery and use in the film.

Despite being a highly intelligent dog, the Berger Picard can sometimes exhibit a stubborn streak, making life with this breed interesting. However, they are known to interact well with children and have a generally cheerful disposition. It is important to note that their herding instincts may lead them to try and corral vehicles, so a sturdy fence is necessary to prevent any accidents.

In summary, the Berger Picard may not be widely recognized, but its appearance in Because of Winn-Dixie brought attention to this unique breed. With their intelligence and lively nature, they can make for a fascinating companion, although precautions need to be taken due to their herding tendencies.

Below, we look at Berger Picard dog breed, its history, personality, pros and cons of owning an Berger Picard, characteristics, and must-know facts. We will also examine how to care for this breed and much more. Prepare for a tail-wagging adventure into the world of Berger Picards!

Dog Breed Berger Picard
Size Large
Weight 51-71 lbs (average)
Height 22-24″ (average)
Location France
Ancestry Sheepdog
Date of Origin 800 AD
Group Herding livestock
Life Expectancy 11-15 years
Price $2000 – $2500
Family Canidae
Scientific Name Canis Lupus Familiaris

📖 Breed History

The Berger Picard is the oldest of the French sheepdogs, believed to have arrived in northern France around 800 A. D. with the Celts. This medium-sized dog has distinctive thick eyebrows and a smart expression. Some experts suggest a connection between the Berger Picard and the Briard and Beauceron breeds, while others believe it is more closely related to the Dutch Shepherd and Belgian Shepherd. Unfortunately, the Berger Picard faced near extinction during both World War I and II, and its population has not fully recovered. Today, there are only about 3500 in France, 500 in Germany, and 400 in the United States and Canada. In response, the Berger Picard Club of America was established in 2006 to promote the breed within the U. S. The American Kennel Club (AKC) accepted the Berger Picard into its Foundation Stock Service in April 2007, with the Berger Picard Club of America becoming the official parent club in 2011. The breed was officially recognized as a member of the Herding Group by the AKC in July 2015, allowing it to participate in all AKC sanctioned events. The Berger Picard Club of America is actively working to preserve the breed by researching and documenting bloodlines, as well as promoting responsible ownership and breeding practices to prevent its extinction.

🐕 Berger Picard Appearance

The medium-length, waterproof Berger Picard’s coat is weatherproof. When touched, his topcoat should feel rough and sharp. It has the appearance of a double coat and is shaggy. The undercoat is quite thick and silky. Except for his head and neck, his coat is typically between 2 and 2 12 inches long across the entire body. He has significantly shorter hair on his head, but he does have shaggy eyebrows that give him a wrinkled appearance. He can have longer, but not excessive, hair on his neck. While often having a small wave, his coat is straight. Soft, curling, or flat coats are undesirable. Fawn or gray are the two standard hues for the Berger Picard. Both colors are available in a variety of shades, including brindle, gray-black, gray-blue, and gray-red. His chest and toe tips may be marked with white, but the white cannot be overdone. No chest or feet should be solid white.

👀 Eye Color Hazel
🐽 Nose Color Black
🐕 Coat Color Fawn, Gray

Fun Fact: Berger Picard dogs need for social interaction is average. This breed likes being around people or other animals, but they don’t mind being left alone for a few hours either.

🐶 Traits & Temperament of Berger Picard

A cheerful, vivacious dog with a strong personality, the Berger Picard. He enjoys learning new things and is brilliant. Although he is seen as relaxed back and teachable, he does have a bit of a stubborn streak. He does need a lot of physical activity and mental stimulation. He enjoys engaging in cerebral games. He is wary of new people and needs a lot of socializing throughout his first two years of life. Despite being a herding breed, he is not renowned for barking excessively unless left alone for an extended period of time. It might be challenging to create a diet for the Berger Picard that has the essential nutrients he need since he is prone to being a finicky eater. The Berger Picard is devoted to his family and gets along well with both kids and other canines. Since his herding drive is strong and he can get into danger trying to herd traffic or other people, he does need to be leashed while outside of his yard.

🤝 Are Berger Picards Friendly or Aggressive?

Berger Picard dogs tend to get along well with other pets, but they may not be as friendly towards strangers. However, they are known to be very kid-friendly and enjoy being around children. When it comes to cats and other dogs, Berger Picards have an average level of friendliness. Additionally, this breed is considered one of the best choices for elderly people, as they make great companions for them.

This breed is known for being:

  • Stubborn
  • Energetic
  • Intelligent
  • Lively
  • Assertive
  • Mellow

🐩 Berger Picard Care & Maintenance

Basically a low-maintenance breed of dog. The Berger Picard does not easily mat when his coat is properly combed since it is rough and not very long. To avoid tangles, he should be groomed once a week or at the very least once every other week. When grooming, use a metal comb and pin brush. The hair behind his ears is the most susceptible to tangle or mat, so make sure to pay particular attention to it. Strip his ears by hand as necessary. Due to the low oil content in his coat, he requires fewer baths and has a milder fragrance. Trimming should be done as often as necessary, often every two to three weeks. Every week, his ears need to be examined for debris and foul odor to make sure no infection has begun. To get rid of any food crumbs, his beard has to be brushed once a week. To maintain the health of his teeth and gums, a regular dental plan should also be put into practice.

Berger Picard dogs have a moderate shedding rate, which is a normal part of their hair growth cycle. Regular brushing can help minimize the amount of hair they shed. The shedding rate can vary depending on the dog’s overall health and the specific breed characteristics. As for bathing, Berger Picard dogs typically require a bath every 3-4 weeks.

🍖 Food: We recommend 2.5 cups daily, costing you about $1.20 – $1.40 daily, or roughly $34.00 – $45.00 a month.

🐾 Exercise: Berger Picard dogs need a lot of exercises. Long walks should be on a daily schedule. If you live an active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.

This dog breed requires to be walked for roughly 5 miles per week, which equates to about 45 minutes of physical activity daily. This consistent moderate exercise regimen will help maintain their physical wellness and significantly contribute to their mental stimulation. Consciously setting aside this time for your furry friend can dramatically enhance their life quality, helping them stay energetic, healthy, and mentally alert.

Did you know: Berger Picard dogs are high-energy dogs. An active lifestyle makes them happy.

❤️‍🩹 Berger Picard Health & Issues

Some of the major concerns for Berger Picard Dog Breed can be:

  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • Hip Dysplasia

While minor concerns include:

  • Collie Eye Anomaly

🤧 Important: Is Berger Picard hypoallergenic? No.

Bonus: Check out cool, creative, and funny names for Berger Picard.

⚡ Berger Picard Dog Breed Facts

What makes the Berger Picard a great choice for families with young children?
The Berger Picard is a great choice for families with young children because they are known to be good with children and have a lively and playful personality. They are intelligent and easily trainable, making them a suitable companion for kids.

Is the Berger Picard breed considered a suitable breed for apartment living?
The Berger Picard breed is not considered a suitable breed for apartment living. They require significant exercise and mental stimulation, which may be difficult to provide in a confined space.

How much exercise does a Berger Picard require compared to other breeds?
The Berger Picard requires a moderate to high level of exercise compared to other breeds. They have a lot of energy and need daily physical activity to keep them mentally and physically stimulated.

Is the Berger Picard breed known for being good with other pets?
The Berger Picard breed is generally good with other pets. However, proper socialization and introduction should be done to ensure compatibility with other animals in the household.

What are other low-maintenance dog breeds similar to the Berger Picard?
Some low-maintenance dog breeds similar to the Berger Picard include the Boston Terrier, French Bulldog, and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. These breeds require less exercise and grooming compared to the Berger Picard.

What are the common health issues that Berger Picards are prone to?
Common health issues that Berger Picards are prone to include hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, and allergies. Regular vet check-ups and a healthy diet are important for maintaining their overall well-being.

Are Berger Picards known to be easy to train compared to other breeds?
Berger Picards are generally considered easy to train compared to other breeds. They are intelligent and eager to please, making them quick learners with consistent and positive reinforcement training methods.

Are Berger Picards more prone to separation anxiety compared to other breeds?
Berger Picards can be prone to separation anxiety if left alone for long periods. Proper training and gradually increasing the time spent alone can help minimize this behavior.

Are there any dog breeds similar to the Berger Picard that are suitable for people with allergies?
Some dog breeds similar to the Berger Picard that are suitable for people with allergies include the Poodle, Portuguese Water Dog, and Bichon Frise. These breeds have hypoallergenic coats that produce fewer allergens.

What sizes of dogs similar to the Berger Picard are best for individuals or families with limited space?
Small-sized dog breeds similar to the Berger Picard, which are suitable for individuals or families with limited space, include the Shiba Inu, Pembroke Welsh Corgi, and Beagle. These breeds are compact and require less space for exercise.

Is the Berger Picard breed known to be good with children with special needs?
The Berger Picard breed is known to be good with children in general, including those with special needs. However, as with any dog, proper supervision and introduction should be practiced to ensure the safety and well-being of both the child and the dog.

How does the grooming and shedding needs of the Berger Picard?
The grooming needs of the Berger Picard are moderate. They have a dense, wiry coat that requires occasional brushing to prevent matting. They are considered average shedders compared to other breeds. Regular grooming and bathing are necessary to maintain their coat’s health and appearance.


We use reliable and publicly available data and resources such as AKC and American Canine Registry to ensure that Berger Picard dog breed information is accurate and up to date. If you spot an error, please don’t hesitate to bring it to our attention.

Max Kozinskiy
Max Kozinskiy
Max Kozinskiy is a seasoned writer and an enthusiast of dog breed expertise. Having dedicated over 5 years to studying the intricacies of different dog breeds and their unique characteristics. His profound insights and love for our four-legged friends have made him an invaluable part of our DogsInsights.com team.

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