Bull Terrier - Dog Breed Info, Temperament & Facts

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Although Bull Terriers are now known as wonderful family pets and companions, their original purpose was for dog fighting and later for guarding, ratting, and herding. This breed was created by breeding Bulldogs with the now-extinct Old English Terrier, and then further crossed with a white Bulldog and a white English Terrier to create the white Bull Terrier.

The white Bull Terrier gained the nickname “White Cavalier” due to their carriage rides with English nobility, and they became known as a gentleman’s friend. This powerful dog has a distinctive football-shaped head and a muscular physique that demands attention. While they have evolved to be devoted and caring friends to people of all ages, their high energy levels may not be suitable for young children who may find their excitement overwhelming.

Bull Terriers are generally sociable and not prone to excessive barking. They enjoy spending time with their human family and benefit from daily walks for exercise. Grooming requirements are minimal, with weekly brushing sufficient unless they are shedding. They are known to be territorial and protective, making them excellent watchdogs.

Ahead, we look at Bull Terrier dog breed, its history, personality, pros and cons of owning an Bull Terrier, characteristics, and must-know facts. We will also examine how to care for this breed and much more. Prepare for a tail-wagging adventure into the world of Bull Terriers!

Dog Breed Bull Terrier
Size Medium
Weight 50-60 lbs (average)
Height 21-22″ (average)
Location England
Ancestry Bulldog, Old English Terrier
Date of Origin 1800s
Group Guarding, Ratting, Herding
Life Expectancy 10-12 years
Price $1200 – $1500
Family Canidae
Scientific Name Canis Lupus Familiaris

📖 Breed History

The Bull Terrier breed originated in England during the 1800s. It was created by crossing a Bulldog with an extinct breed called the Old English Terrier, and later adding a Spanish Terrier to increase its height. This resulted in a strong and muscular breed that was initially used for dog fighting, but eventually became popular as a companion dog.

In 1860, there was a growing interest in an all-white version of the breed. In response to this demand, James Hinks crossed the “bull and terrier” with a white English Terrier and a Dalmatian, resulting in a more fashionable white Bull Terrier. This breed gained popularity among gentlemen, who appreciated its fighting abilities (when it was still legal) and enjoyed showing it off at entertainment venues. It also became a favored companion for English gentry, often seen proudly riding alongside their owners in carriages through the park. Due to its temperament, intelligence, and strength, the Bull Terrier was nicknamed the “white cavalier” as it could protect its master without provoking unnecessary fights.

Throughout history, the Bull Terrier has been used for various purposes such as guarding, rat hunting, herding, and as a companion. It comes in both white and colored varieties, as well as standard and mini sizes, all possessing similar personalities and temperaments. However, this breed requires firm discipline, training, and early socialization from puppyhood.

🐕 Bull Terrier Appearance

The Bull Terrier is a sturdy, muscular breed that is a little bit taller than it is. The round, compact, and cat-like feet may appear a little out of place on such a stocky and powerful animal, with relatively length front legs and hind legs distinguished by strong, muscular thighs. However, this dog moves with a quick and strong stride thanks to its paws and legs. The breed has a head that is long and robust, with a deep nose and a flat forehead that goes from ear to ear. This head strongly resembles a football. They are the only breed approved by the American Kennel Club to have triangular-shaped eyes, and they have short, thin ears that are close together at the top of the head. This pup has sunken, diminutive, black eyes that sparkle with intelligence. The teeth meet in a level or scissors bite, and the typically dark nose has well-developed nostrils. The breed’s neck is long and powerful, tapering from the head to the shoulders. The tail is thin at the tip and thick at the base. It is short, low, and usually held in a horizontal position. The short, flat coat is available in white and other colors, has a glossy shine, but feels rough to the touch.

👀 Eye Color Brown
🐽 Nose Color Black
🐕 Coat Color Fawn, White, Pied, Brindle, Red

Fun Fact: Bull Terrier dogs need a lot of social interaction. They desire to always be with someone or around people. This breed hates being left alone.

🐶 Traits & Temperament of Bull Terrier

Bull Terriers have been described using adjectives like humorous and obstinate. The breed is often friendly and gets along well with families, however households with young children should keep a careful eye on their activities since the dogs may be boisterous while playing, and young children may not be able to manage this behavior. These prideful puppies don’t enjoy being taunted, unlike some young toddlers. The demeanor of this dog may be better suited to households with older, more polite kids. They may become protective, particularly if they believe that one of their own is in danger. It’s a smart idea to introduce them to new people when they’re young. With other family pets, especially smaller ones, they can be very dominant. When forceful, encouraging words are employed, they are incredibly trainable. They are active and like playing, exercising, and walking long distances with you, but they also cherish being close to you and your family.

🤝 Are Bull Terriers Friendly or Aggressive?

Bull Terrier dogs tend to have difficulty getting along with other pets and animals. While they are generally friendly towards strangers, they may not be the best fit for households with cats or multiple dogs. However, they are known to be good with children and can be a suitable choice for families with kids. If you are looking to add more dogs to your household or participate in dog meetups, it is advisable to consider a different breed as Bull Terriers may not be the most dog-friendly. On the other hand, they are often recommended for elderly individuals as companions.

This breed is known for being:

  • Active
  • Protective
  • Tempered
  • Sweet
  • Trainable
  • Keen

🐩 Bull Terrier Care & Maintenance

The Bull Terrier doesn’t need a lot of care; only brush them once or twice a week to get rid of any loose hair, and bathe them only when absolutely necessary. They are fine to go as long as you keep your nails cut and your ears clean. When you’re playing with your dog, give them a rubdown to keep their hair shiny and aid with shedding. These simple measures will assist to lessen the shedding difficulties because the coat is not hypoallergenic. Your veterinarian should examine and clean their teeth, and they may also give you advice on how to brush their teeth at home. They like playing and are highly animated, occasionally chasing anything that moves! Although they like walks, this lively character needs regular exercise, which may be done indoors or outside. They are a breed of dog best kept indoors due to their coat and the fact that they struggle when left alone with their human family. They dislike being left alone and want care and attention. This friendly dog can play and run in any size yard or park and can live in any size home or apartment. Puppies should be socialized as early as possible to prevent the development of aggressive behaviors. The Bull Terrier breed enjoys meat as much as any other mammal, but he thrives on a balanced diet, whether it be one made of store-bought food or freshly prepared at home.

Bull Terrier dogs have a moderate shedding tendency, as it is a normal part of their hair growth cycle. Regularly brushing their coat can help minimize the amount of hair that is shed. The shedding pattern can vary based on the dog’s overall health and their specific breed type. Additionally, Bull Terriers generally require bathing every 4-6 weeks to maintain their cleanliness and hygiene.

🍖 Food: We recommend 2.5 cups daily, costing you about $1.50 – $1.90 daily, or around $39.00 – $52.00 a month.

🐾 Exercise: Bull Terrier dogs need quite a lot of exercise. Daily walks should be on schedule. If you live an active life, this breed can be a good choice for you.

This dog breed requires to be walked for roughly 8 miles per week, which equates to about 60 minutes of physical activity daily. This consistent moderate exercise regimen will help maintain their physical wellness and significantly contribute to their mental stimulation. Consciously setting aside this time for your furry friend can dramatically enhance their life quality, helping them stay energetic, healthy, and mentally alert.

Did you know: Bull Terrier dogs have a higher energy level than other dog breeds. If you want a dog for snuggling on the couch, this breed isn’t the perfect choice for you.

❤️‍🩹 Bull Terrier Health & Issues

Some of the major concerns for Bull Terrier Dog Breed can be:

  • Deafness (Whites)
  • Kidney Problems
  • Mitral Valve Disease
  • Lethal Acrodermatitis

While minor concerns include:

  • Entropion
  • Ectropion
  • Demodectic Mange
  • Eye Disease
  • Laryngeal Paralysis

🤧 Important: Is Bull Terrier hypoallergenic? No.

Bonus: Check out cool, creative, and funny names for Bull Terrier.

⚡ Bull Terrier Dog Breed Facts

What makes the Bull Terrier a great choice for families with young children?
The Bull Terrier is a great choice for families with young children because they are loving and loyal companions. However, families with small children will need to monitor their activities closely as Bull Terriers can be rambunctious in play, which may not be suitable for small children.

Is the Bull Terrier breed considered a suitable breed for apartment living?
The Bull Terrier breed may not be considered a suitable breed for apartment living due to their energetic nature and need for exercise. They require a significant amount of space to run and play.

How much exercise does a Bull Terrier require compared to other breeds?
Bull Terriers require a good amount of exercise compared to other breeds. They are energetic dogs and love to exercise, play, and walk. They would benefit from daily walks and engaging activities to keep them mentally and physically stimulated.

Is the Bull Terrier breed known for being good with other pets?
Bull Terriers can be protective and territorial, so their behavior towards other pets may vary. They can be overly domineering with smaller animals in the household. Proper socialization and introduction to other pets at an early age can help in managing their behavior.

What are other low-maintenance dog breeds similar to the Bull Terrier?
Similar low-maintenance dog breeds to the Bull Terrier include the Staffordshire Bull Terrier and the American Pit Bull Terrier. These breeds share some characteristics and traits with the Bull Terrier.

What are the common health issues that Bull Terriers are prone to?
Bull Terriers are prone to certain health issues, including deafness, heart problems, skin allergies, and kidney disease. Regular veterinary check-ups and proper care can help in managing these health concerns.

Are Bull Terriers known to be easy to train compared to other breeds?
Bull Terriers are generally intelligent and trainable dogs. With firm and positive encouragement, they can be trained well. However, their stubborn nature may require consistent and patient training methods.

Are Bull Terriers more prone to separation anxiety compared to other breeds?
Bull Terriers can be prone to separation anxiety, especially if they become overly attached to their human family. Proper training, socialization, and gradually increasing alone time can help in preventing separation anxiety.

Are there any dog breeds similar to the Bull Terrier that are suitable for people with allergies?
Some dog breeds similar to the Bull Terrier that are suitable for people with allergies include the Miniature Bull Terrier and the American Hairless Terrier. These breeds have a lower tendency for shedding and may be more suitable for individuals with allergies.

What sizes of dogs similar to the Bull Terrier are best for individuals or families with limited space?
For individuals or families with limited space, smaller-sized dogs similar to the Bull Terrier, such as the Miniature Bull Terrier or the Staffordshire Bull Terrier, may be a better choice. These breeds have similar traits to the Bull Terrier but are smaller in size.

Is the Bull Terrier breed known to be good with children with special needs?
The Bull Terrier breed can be good with children with special needs, but it is important to supervise their interactions closely. Their natural exuberance and high energy levels may require extra caution and training when interacting with children with special needs.

How does the grooming and shedding needs of the Bull Terrier?
The grooming needs of Bull Terriers are relatively low. They require weekly brushings except during shedding periods. However, their shedding can be more noticeable than some other breeds. Regular grooming, including nail trimming and ear cleaning, is also important for their overall health and well-being.


We use reliable and publicly available data and resources such as AKC and American Canine Registry to ensure that Bull Terrier dog breed information is accurate and up to date. If you spot an error, please don’t hesitate to bring it to our attention.

Max Kozinskiy
Max Kozinskiy
Max Kozinskiy is a seasoned writer and an enthusiast of dog breed expertise. Having dedicated over 5 years to studying the intricacies of different dog breeds and their unique characteristics. His profound insights and love for our four-legged friends have made him an invaluable part of our DogsInsights.com team.

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