The Black Forest Hound, also known as the Slovakian Hound or Slovensk kopov, is a breed that originated in Slovakia and is considered the national breed of the country. Despite its name, the Black Forest has no connection to the creation of this breed. The name may have been chosen for marketing purposes, as the breed is still relatively uncommon outside of Slovakia and a few nearby countries.
Historically, Black Forest Hounds were selectively bred for hunting wild boar. Unlike many other European scent hounds that were bred to hunt various game, these hounds were specifically trained to hunt wild boar. However, they are versatile and can be used for other game or even in the police force due to their high level of skill and adaptability. Despite their small size, standing at 18 inches tall and weighing around 40 pounds, they are known to be tough hunters. Their prey can grow up to four feet tall and weigh up to 200 pounds. Black Forest Hounds have exceptional scenting skills, great stamina, and an impressive sense of direction.
In terms of temperament, they are generally good with children and fairly well-behaved with other dogs when in the presence of people in their home. They are loyal, dedicated, and affectionate, making them ideal companions. They are naturally suspicious of strangers, which also makes them excellent watchdogs. In recent years, their popularity has increased among those seeking both hunting dogs and family pets, as they are valued for their hunting abilities and their compatibility with families.
Below, we look at Black Forest Hound dog breed, its history, personality, pros and cons of owning an Black Forest Hound, characteristics, and must-see facts. We will also examine how to care for this breed and more. Prepare for a tail-wagging adventure into the world of Black Forest Hounds!
Dog Breed | Black Forest Hound |
Size | |
Weight | 33-44 lbs (average) |
Height | 15-18″ (average) |
Location | Slovakia |
Ancestry | Brandlbracke, Chart Polski, Magyar Agar |
Date of Origin | 19th Century |
Group | Hunting, Watchdog, Companion |
Life Expectancy | |
Price | |
Family | Canidae |
Scientific Name | Canis Lupus Familiaris |
📖 Breed History
The Black Forest Hound is a breed that originated in the late 19th century. It is believed to have been created by mixing the Brandlbracke, Chart Polski, and Magyar Agar. The Brandlbracke is a large black and tan scent hound, while the other two are large sighthounds that are trim in size. The breed as it is recognized today was first seen in 1870, but its history extends further back, originating from a small variety of native European scent hounds.
Due to laws in previous eras that prohibited crossbreeding with known purebreds, the bloodline of the Black Forest Hound remained mostly unchanged for a long time. Breeding was closely monitored in the early-to-mid 20th century, with specific genetic selections being made. Koloman Slimák, a respected cynologist, played a significant role in the breed’s development. In 1936, he helped organize a breeding exhibition where the most suitable dogs were chosen for breeding. Another exhibition was held after World War II in 1946 to assess the breed’s numbers and purity. Since then, the popularity of the Black Forest Hound has slowly increased.
In 1963, the breed received recognition from the FCI (Fédération Cynologique Internationale). The “Slovak Hound Breeders Club” was formed in 1988, further promoting the breed. Finally, in 2006, the United Kennel Club officially recognized the Black Forest Hound.
🐕 Black Forest Hound Appearance
The Black Forest Hound is a medium-sized dog with an average height of 18 inches (females tend to be a little shorter) and weight of 40 pounds. The Black Forest Hound’s name is consistent with its coloration, even though it has nothing to do with the German Black Forest region. It is similar to both the Austrian Black and Tan Hound (Brandlbracke) and the Black and Tan Coonhound. Their short, thick coats are solid black with brown patterns that are often found on the face, chest, and legs. Their large, slightly rounded, and somewhat abruptly terminating heads lead to long, rectangular muzzles that are topped with black noses. Their deep-set, black eyes are accompanied by medium to high-set, folded, wide, and medium-length ears that hang down to the chin. In relation to their size, their necks and legs are both rather short, giving them a slightly boxy appearance overall. They have moderately strong bodies that are somewhat longer than they are tall, a deep, broad chest that gives them a fair deal of breadth between their front legs, and bodies that are somewhat longer than they are tall. Their bellies are also gently tucked in, and their toplines are barely sloping. They often carry their long, tapering tails in a curving motion, although usually not above the back.
👀 Eye Color | Brown |
🐽 Nose Color | Black |
🐕 Coat Color | Black, Brown |
⚡ Fun Fact:
🐶 Traits & Temperament of Black Forest Hound
Even while the Black Forest Hound exhibits certain conventional European scent hound traits, it also stands out in particular situations. They are persistent and committed when hunting, cheerfully and ecstatically pursuing smells and trails for hours on end without becoming weary and bringing down prey that may be up to almost four times their size. In contrast to most other tracking traits, Slovakian Hounds are most recognized for their eerily accurate sense of direction. They are able to maintain this orientation both within the terrain and between their owner and prey with amazing skill. Even though many dogs are reared and trained in packs, their acceptance of other dogs can still be in doubt, particularly when it comes to canines of the same sex since they frequently make attempts to establish their authority. If properly socialized and nurtured from an early age, they often do okay, can cohabit peacefully, and even work together to hunt. Although they are reputed to be kind and tolerant around youngsters, it is essential to socialize them early and thoroughly as with any breed. This breed is typically apprehensive of strangers and will bark to inform their owners if they suspect something is wrong or if they or their family are in any way in danger, making them great watch and guard dogs. Although they can be a little stubborn at times and are only moderately tough to train, they should be trainable by an owner with some expertise as long as they are firm and persistent. They are devoted and loving to their family, although occasionally being a little irritable, especially if they aren’t getting enough exercise. They do need some, but not excessive, activity to stay happy and healthy, but if their owners are at least somewhat active, they can adjust to living in smaller quarters.
🤝 Are Black Forest Hounds Friendly or Aggressive?
🐩 Black Forest Hound Care & Maintenance
Overall, Black Forest Hounds are considered low care canines since their short, thick coats only require occasional brushing with a strong bristle brush to remove dirt and loose hair. They often do a decent job of keeping themselves clean, so they don’t require frequent baths unless they get into anything really filthy or smelly. In fact, excessive washing might be a problem since it disturbs the skin’s and coat’s natural oils. If they are used for hunting, it is important to personally inspect them after each outing to make sure they haven’t taken any parasites from the outside with them. Their nails will deteriorate much more quickly if they are given adequate exercise, whether via tracking and hunting or another activity, but if they are only given enough exercise to meet minimum needs, they will need to be examined and clipped on a regular basis to avoid cracks and breaks. To make sure that they are not accumulating additional moisture or wax that might lead to infections, their folded ears should also be examined. Once a week brushing is recommended for maintaining good dental health.
🍖 Food: We recommend 2.5 cups daily, costing you about $1.00 – $1.50 daily, or roughly $30.00 – $45.00 a month.
🐾 Exercise:
This dog breed requires to be walked for roughly 14 miles per week, which equates to about 50 minutes of physical activity daily. This consistent moderate exercise regimen will help maintain their physical wellness and significantly contribute to their mental stimulation. Consciously setting aside this time for your furry friend can dramatically enhance their life quality, helping them stay energetic, healthy, and mentally alert.
Did you know:
❤️🩹 Black Forest Hound Health & Issues
Some of the major concerns for Black Forest Hound Dog Breed can be:
- Hip Dysplasia
While minor concerns include:
- Patellar Luxation
🤧 Important: Is Black Forest Hound hypoallergenic? .
✨ Bonus: Check out cool, creative, and funny names for Black Forest Hound.
⚡ Black Forest Hound Dog Breed Facts
What makes the Black Forest Hound a great choice for families with young children?
The Black Forest Hound’s loyalty, devotion, and general good nature make it a great choice for families with young children. They are known to be gentle and patient with children, making them a suitable and safe companion for kids.
Is the Black Forest Hound breed considered a suitable breed for apartment living?
While the Black Forest Hound is adaptive enough to live in smaller spaces, it is generally not considered a suitable breed for apartment living. They have high exercise needs and require ample space to roam and fulfill their energy requirements.
How much exercise does a Black Forest Hound require compared to other breeds?
The Black Forest Hound has a moderate exercise requirement compared to other breeds. They have incredible stamina and need regular exercise to keep them happy and healthy. Daily walks, playtime, and mental stimulation are essential to meet their exercise needs.
Is the Black Forest Hound breed known for being good with other pets?
The Black Forest Hound breed can be wary of other dogs, especially those of the same sex. While they can coexist peacefully and cooperate on the hunt if properly socialized from an early age, their acceptance of other dogs is sometimes questionable.
What are other low-maintenance dog breeds similar to the Black Forest Hound?
Some low-maintenance dog breeds similar to the Black Forest Hound include the Basset Hound, Beagle, and Dachshund. These breeds have similar characteristics and are relatively easy to care for.
What are the common health issues that Black Forest Hounds are prone to?
The common health issues that Black Forest Hounds are prone to include hip dysplasia, ear infections, and obesity. Regular vet check-ups, a balanced diet, and proper exercise can help prevent and manage these health issues.
Are Black Forest Hounds known to be easy to train compared to other breeds?
Black Forest Hounds are moderately difficult to train. While they are generally trainable for a moderately experienced owner, they can be a bit stubborn at times. Firm and consistent training methods are necessary for successful training.
Are Black Forest Hounds more prone to separation anxiety compared to other breeds?
Black Forest Hounds are not particularly prone to separation anxiety compared to some other breeds. However, like any dog, individual temperament and previous experiences can play a role in their behavior when left alone for extended periods.
Are there any dog breeds similar to the Black Forest Hound that are suitable for people with allergies?
Some dog breeds similar to the Black Forest Hound that are suitable for people with allergies include the Poodle, Portuguese Water Dog, and Bichon Frise. These breeds have hypoallergenic coats that produce fewer allergens.
What sizes of dogs similar to the Black Forest Hound are best for individuals or families with limited space?
Smaller-sized dogs similar to the Black Forest Hound, such as the Beagle and Dachshund, are best for individuals or families with limited space. These breeds can adapt well to smaller living spaces while still satisfying their exercise needs.
Is the Black Forest Hound breed known to be good with children with special needs?
The Black Forest Hound’s gentle and patient nature makes them generally good with children, including those with special needs. However, as with any interaction between dogs and children, supervision and proper introductions are important.
How does the grooming and shedding needs of the Black Forest Hound?
The grooming and shedding needs of the Black Forest Hound are relatively low compared to some other breeds. They have a short and dense coat that requires minimal grooming. They are moderate shedders, and regular brushing can help manage their shedding.
We use reliable and publicly available data and resources such as AKC and American Canine Registry to ensure that Black Forest Hound dog breed information is accurate and up to date. If you spot an error, please don’t hesitate to bring it to our attention.